水敏感性对低渗油藏油水两相渗流影响实验研究Experimental Study on Effect of Water Sensitivity on Oil-Water Two-Phase Seepage in Low Permeability Reservoir
高斌,许诗婧,胡心玲,赵旭,王长权
摘要(Abstract):
为研究水敏对低渗储层油水两相渗流的影响,以江汉盆地XG组储层为例,结合微纳米CT、SEM开展研究,通过对比水敏前后孔隙结构、油水相对渗透率曲线、含水率曲线和无因次指数曲线评价水敏对油水两相渗流的影响。实验结果表明:岩心在发生水敏后导致黏土膨胀,在流体作用下发生分散运移,使得渗透率下降,孔喉半径和配位数分布频率有降低的趋势。从油水两相渗流中可以看出原油采收率在水敏后得到了提高,水敏后含水率上升更快,含水变化率峰值增大;水敏后的提液比水敏前提液更有效果,无因次吸水指数因岩石孔喉细小,毛细管滞留原油现象严重,注入水利用率很低,因此随着注入水的不断注入,无因次吸水指数急剧升高。
关键词(KeyWords): 油水两相渗流;水敏;含水率曲线;无因次采油指数;无因次吸液指数
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目“高温高压CO2-原油-地层水三相相平衡溶解度规律”(51404037);; 中国石化股份公司科研项目“新沟嘴组低渗透敏感性储层开发关键技术研究”(P19013-4)
作者(Author): 高斌,许诗婧,胡心玲,赵旭,王长权
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