煤层气含量影响因素及预测方法Review of influencing factors and prediction methods of gas content in coal seams and prospect of prediction methods
曹军涛,赵军龙,王轶平,张景云,许登才
摘要(Abstract):
为了提高煤层含气量预测效果,更准确地评价煤层气资源量、预测煤层气开发前景,以及制定合理的开发方案,基于大量文献调研,首先梳理了煤层气及煤层含气量的概念、影响因素,其次对煤层含气量预测方法的特点进行了比较分析,进而开展了煤层含气量预测方法发展趋势分析.研究表明,煤层舍气量的影响因素主要包括煤的变质程度、温度、压力、煤质、煤层有效埋藏深度、储层有效厚度、储层物性等,其中,煤变质程度起着根本性作用.煤层含气量定量预测方法主要有等温吸附曲线法、含气量梯度法、测井法、地震法等.合理选择煤层含气量预测方法,开展多学科、多种预测方法综合预测含气量研究、研发新的煤层含气量预测方法是煤层含气量预测的主要发展趋势.
关键词(KeyWords): 煤层气;含气量;影响因素;预测方法
基金项目(Foundation): 陕西省教育厅科研计划项目资助(编号:11JK0781);; 西安石油大学全日制硕士研究生创新基金(编号:2011CX100835)
作者(Author): 曹军涛,赵军龙,王轶平,张景云,许登才
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